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The country may re-energy-saving and emission reduction storm
The authority of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology revealed to reporters on November 1 that the "12th Five-Year Plan for Industrial Energy Conservation" may be introduced during the year. The plan has been reviewed and approved in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The biggest highlight is that energy conservation and emission reduction will be driven by key industries. The entire industrial industry is advancing. At the same time, the China Iron and Steel Industry Association Environmental Protection and Energy Conservation Working Committee's re-election meeting uploaded news, as the high-energy-consuming industry that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is monitoring, the steel industry is setting off a new round of "energy saving and emission reduction storm". Authorities from the above-mentioned Ministry of Industry and Information Technology told reporters that the "Technical Specifications for Energy Management Centers of Iron and Steel Enterprises" will be released at the end of this year or early next year, and the specification has been established in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. It is worth mentioning that Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. was elected as the director unit of the new Environmental Protection and Energy Conservation Working Committee at the current session of the China Steel Association Environmental Protection and Energy Conservation Working Committee. Shangang is precisely the enterprise that has made outstanding work in energy saving and emission reduction in the steel industry. "There are indications that during the 'Twelfth Five-Year Plan' period, the intensity of energy conservation and emission reduction will be strengthened. If energy conservation and emission reduction are unfavorable, it will seriously affect the economic restructuring and the transformation of economic development mode." A senior executive who attended the meeting told reporter. The four transformations of energy conservation and emission reduction "starting from the '12th Five-Year Plan', there will be four changes in governance ideas in terms of energy conservation, emission reduction and consumption reduction." The authority of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology told the reporter. The source revealed: First, we must change from energy-saving and emission-reduction in key industries to a comprehensive industrial industry. Secondly, in the past, we focused on energy conservation in the production process, and in the future we must combine energy conservation with product energy conservation; once again, in the past, we focused on energy conservation at the technical level. In the future, we will pay attention to energy conservation at the management level. Finally, the future technical energy conservation of individual projects should be fully integrated with system energy conservation. Two months ago, the "12th Five-Year Plan for Industrial Energy Conservation" has passed expert argumentation. The expert group believes that the plan has important guiding significance for guiding industrial energy conservation work during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, promoting industrial science development and green development, and unanimously agrees to pass the demonstration. According to the reporter's understanding, the "Notice on the Comprehensive Work Plan for Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction of the 12th Five-Year Plan" issued by the State Council clearly states: It is necessary to strengthen industrial energy conservation and emission reduction. Cao Fengzhong, director of the Center for Economic and Environmental Policy Research of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, has publicly stated that China will increase the implementation of energy conservation and emission reduction policies in the future. Drafting the first draft of the amendments to the Environmental Protection Law, the first draft of the amendments first included the concept of “day-to-day punishment†in national laws, that is, the pollutant discharge enterprises could not meet the requirements of the environmental supervision department for rectification within a time limit, and will be punished within one day after the deadline. Penalties of more than 10,000 yuan and less than 100,000 yuan are not capped. The data shows that China's industrial energy consumption increased from 1.595 billion tons of standard coal in 2005 to 2.4 billion tons of standard coal in 2010, accounting for more than 70% of national energy consumption, far higher than the level of one-third of developed countries. . The energy consumption per unit of GDP of China is 2.8 times that of the world average. The energy consumption per unit of heavy chemical industry is 10% to 20% higher than the world advanced level. Some experts said that compared with the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", energy conservation and emission reduction during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period will touch on some deep-seated problems, marginal costs will undoubtedly increase, and energy conservation will become more and more difficult. In this regard, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that the "12th Five-Year Plan" energy conservation and emission reduction work should be carried out in relatively difficult areas, which requires more energy-saving innovation and research and development work, and encourage the promotion and application of new technologies. The steel industry took the lead in launching the “Technical Specifications for Energy Management Centers of Steel Enterprisesâ€, and the energy-saving work in the steel industry was once again on the table. Authorities from the above-mentioned Ministry of Industry and Information Technology told reporters that from 2009 to last year, a total of 37 iron and steel enterprises were built to build energy management centers. It is understood that the energy management center of iron and steel enterprises is used for steel enterprises to achieve systemic energy conservation and consumption reduction. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Finance jointly cooperate to support the construction of steel enterprises. It is mainly promoted in iron and steel enterprises with an annual production capacity of over 3 million tons. Into the southern area of ​​Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., the trees are shaded on both sides, the production water in the southern area has completely used the urban water, and the exploitation of groundwater has been shut down. In Tanggang's sewage treatment center, the buildings here are called “Water Cube†by local people. This is the largest urban water and industrial wastewater treatment and comprehensive utilization project in North China. After the project is put into use, the annual water consumption is equivalent to one and a half West Lake water. Yu Yong, chairman of Tangshan Iron and Steel Group, believes that energy conservation and emission reduction is a manifestation of the company's high responsibility to the society, and it is the only way to build the most competitive enterprises. Since 2008, Tangshan Iron and Steel Energy Saving and Emission Reduction has been comprehensively accelerated, with an accumulated investment of 2.68 billion yuan, focusing on the implementation of 26 energy conservation and emission reduction projects. According to the reporter's understanding, Tang Gang spent 160 million yuan to build an energy management center. With the strictening of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†energy conservation and emission reduction policies, domestic enterprises such as Baosteel, Shangang, and Taigang have started difficult energy conservation and emission reduction work, and have continuously increased their efforts in energy conservation and environmental protection. Wang Xiaoqi, vice president of China Steel Association, told reporters that during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, iron and steel enterprises invested heavily in energy conservation and environmental protection. Last year, steel companies only accounted for 9.8% of total investment in environmental protection investment, compared with 2005. Increased by 3.6 percentage points. "Compared with the '11th Five-Year' and '10th Five-Year Plan', the comprehensive energy consumption per ton of steel enterprises with energy index statistics decreased by 12.9%, and the total energy saving of 46 million tons of standard coal was achieved." Wang Xiaoqi said. A steel enterprise in the south told reporters that in the future, not only should we reduce the industrial added value energy consumption per ton of energy, but we must also find ways to increase the industrial added value of each ton of energy in the production process. This task is more difficult. More industries are involved in the transformation of the country's thinking on energy conservation and emission reduction, and more industries and enterprises are "uneasy". An expert who does not want to be named believes that the country's thinking on energy conservation and emission reduction has begun to change. These changes will lead to more industries and enterprises involved, traditional industries will be affected, and emerging industries will become beneficiaries. The "Notice on the Comprehensive Work Plan for Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan" clearly proposes to promote energy conservation in industries such as electricity, coal, steel, non-ferrous metals, petroleum and petrochemical, chemical, building materials, paper, textile, printing and dyeing, and food processing. row. According to the reporter's understanding, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will further increase the energy-saving and emission-reduction technology reform of Chinese enterprises, strengthen the low-carbon transformation of traditional industries, strengthen the use of information and communication technologies in energy-saving and emission reduction of enterprises, and vigorously promote strategic emerging industries and production. The development of the service industry. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has asked local governments to pay attention to the target of reducing the energy consumption per unit of industrial added value this year and report it to the central government. Relevant persons from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that it is necessary to increase supervision and inspection of key energy-using enterprises and assist local governments to achieve certain goals. Liu Rujun, secretary of the Hebei Iron and Steel Party Committee, told reporters that Hebei Iron and Steel Group has dismantled 12 blast furnaces of 450 cubic meters, and now the capacity of 50 million tons meets the requirements of the policy. This early warning approach has spread across many traditional industries. A cement company in Hebei moved to the western provinces. The person in charge of the company said that the western policy is more relaxed, and it is a better choice to flee the more harsh eastern region as soon as possible. A food processing enterprise in Guangdong is under the threshold of energy conservation and emission reduction. Because the environmental protection is not up to standard, it is forced to close. The Ministry of Environmental Protection has conducted intensive research in the local area earlier, and it has also made local enterprises "frightened". Compared with the shackles of traditional industries, emerging industries are full of vitality. In the comprehensive plan for energy conservation and emission reduction in the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, it is clearly proposed to encourage emerging industries. As early as last year, the National Energy Administration, the Ministry of Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Environmental Protection all expressed their stance that they should vigorously develop strategic emerging industries and achieve economic green growth. In addition, the Ministry of Transport and the State Administration of Taxation have begun to implement energy conservation and emission reduction work. "Enterprises that fail to meet the energy conservation and emission reduction targets will have smaller and smaller living space in the future. From simple total control to full-process control of energy conservation and emission reduction, this is a challenge for enterprises." Some experts said.